Senate Bill No. 375

(By Senator Snyder)

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[Introduced March 19, 1997; referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary.]
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A BILL to amend and reenact section forty-eight, article twenty- four, chapter eight of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, relating to allowing a popular vote on the issue of zoning ordinances adopted by municipalities or counties up to six months after the adoption of the zoning ordinance rather than the sixty- day period now provided.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That section forty-eight, article twenty-four, chapter eight of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty- one, as amended, be amended and reenacted to read as follows:
ARTICLE 24. PLANNING AND ZONING.

PART XII. SAME -- ELECTION ON ZONING ORDINANCE.


§8-24-48. Election on zoning ordinance; form of ballots or ballot labels; procedure.

If, within sixty days six months following adoption of the zoning ordinance by the governing body of the municipality or by the county court commission, a petition is filed with the recorder or the clerk of the county court commission praying for submission of such the zoning ordinance for approval or rejection to the qualified voters residing in the area within the jurisdiction of the municipal or county planning commission, such the ordinance shall may not take effect until the same shall have been it is approved by a majority of the legal votes cast thereon at any regular primary or general election or special election called for that purpose. The petition may be in any number of counterparts but must be signed in their own handwriting by a number of qualified voters residing in the area affected by the proposed zoning equal, notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (10), subsection (b), section two, article one of this chapter to the contrary, to not less than fifteen percent of the total legal votes cast in the affected area for all candidates for governor at the last preceding general election at which a governor was elected. Only qualified voters residing in the area affected by the proposed ordinance shall be are eligible to vote. with respect thereto
Upon the ballots, or ballot labels where voting machines are used, there shall be written or printed the following:

/ / For Zoning

/ / Against Zoning
If a majority of the legal votes cast upon the question be for zoning, the provisions of said the zoning ordinance shall, upon the date the results of such an the election are declared, be effective. If a majority of the legal votes cast upon the question be against zoning, said the zoning ordinance shall may not take effect, but the question may again be submitted to a vote at any regular primary or general election in the manner herein provided.
Subject to the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence, voting upon the question of zoning may be conducted at any regular primary or general election or special election, as the governing body of the municipality or the county court commission in its order submitting the same to a vote may designate.
Notice of all elections at which the question of zoning is to be voted upon shall be given by publication of the order calling for a vote on such the question as a Class II-0 legal advertisement in compliance with the provisions of article three, chapter fifty-nine of this code, and the publication area for such the publication shall be the area in which voting on the question of zoning is to be conducted.
Any election at which the question of zoning is voted upon shall be held at the voting precincts established for holding primary or general elections. All of the provisions of the general election laws of this state concerning primary, general or special elections, when not in conflict with the provisions of this article, shall apply to voting and elections hereunder under this section, insofar as practicable.




NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to authorize a popular vote on all zoning ordinances beyond the sixty-day period now allowed. This bill changes the sixty day period to six months.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be added.